include:_spf.google.com

To let Google Workspace send as you, add include:_spf.google.com to your SPF.

Short answer

On the domain you send from (the root, @). Gmail for your domain sends with your domain as the envelope sender, so the include is what lets SPF pass and align. Measured on 5 Nov 2026, the include costs 1 of your 10 SPF lookups, leaving 9 for everything else.

Include
_spf.google.com
Vendor’s record
v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all
Where it goes
Your domain’s SPF record (@)
Needed on your root?
Yes, if you send through it from your domain
Lookups (measured)
1 of 10
Ranges published
2 ip4 · 6 ip6
Category
Mailbox provider

What include:_spf.google.com expands to live, 5 Nov 2026

include:_spf.google.com · 1
v=spf1your SPF record · total 1
└include:_spf.google.com1
├ip4:74.125.0.0/160
├ip4:209.85.128.0/170
├ip6:2001:4860:4864::/560
├ip6:2404:6800:4864::/560
├ip6:2607:f8b0:4864::/560
├ip6:2800:3f0:4864::/560
├ip6:2a00:1450:4864::/560
├ip6:2c0f:fb50:4864::/560
└~all0
v=spf1 ip4:74.125.0.0/16 ip4:209.85.128.0/17 ip6:2001:4860:4864::/56 ip6:2404:6800:4864::/56 ip6:2607:f8b0:4864::/56 ip6:2800:3f0:4864::/56 ip6:2a00:1450:4864::/56 ip6:2c0f:fb50:4864::/56 ~all

Counted as RFC 7208 §4.6.4 does: the include itself plus every nested include, a, mx, ptr, exists and redirect. Includes can change at any time; this page re-measures daily.

DKIM for Google Workspace

TXT key at google._domainkey by default, generated in the Admin console (Apps → Google Workspace → Gmail → Authenticate email).

How it affects DMARC

DMARC passes when SPF or DKIM passes for a domain aligned with your From address. With Google Workspace sending from your domain, its include lets SPF pass and align; DKIM signing with your domain gives you a second, forwarding-proof way to pass.

Other mailbox provider services

Sources

  1. Google Workspace Admin Help: Set up SPF · checked 5 Oct 2026
  2. Google: Set up DKIM · checked 5 Oct 2026
  3. RFC 7208 §4.6.4: DNS lookup limits · checked 5 Oct 2026

peekip isn’t affiliated with Google Workspace; follow the vendor’s own setup page, which shows the exact values for your account.